During an M&A, Your Team Is Watching You. Closely.
Over my career, and in the work I now do supporting clients through leadership transitions, I have experienced many mergers and acquisitions. Some from the acquiring side, others from the side being acquired. Two very different vantage points. I also had the opportunity to serve on a Fortune 100 deal team during one of those transactions.
Across those experiences, one consistent pattern has stood out. The market strategy, logistics, and business opportunities behind the deal usually get the lion’s share of the attention. Despite best intentions, the human dynamics inside the organization tend to receive far less.
When an M&A is announced, or even a private equity ownership change, leaders naturally focus on the main points of the update. The strategy, client impact, integration plans, and eventually, all the operational changes. “We are doing this because of ABC. It’s good for us due to XYZ. For now, it will be business as usual.”
The only words employees tend to hear in that statement? For now.
As leaders speak, employees are paying attention to something else at the same time. They are also closely watching how their leaders interpret the situation. Body language included.
It’s human nature. Leaders immediately begin projecting their own reactions to the change, whether they realize it or not. Behavioral science calls this emotional projection. When people feel uncertainty, confidence, concern, or even resistance, those internal reactions often show up in facial expressions, tone, and everyday decisions.
Leaders rarely notice it in themselves. Employees notice it immediately.
Five Watchouts
These 5 tips can help leaders manage both themselves and their teams during the transition.
1. Manage your own narrative before you manage the organization’s narrative.
Leaders naturally form opinions about a merger early. Whether that reaction is excitement, skepticism, or concern, it tends to show up in your tone and behavior. Take a moment to notice the story you are telling yourself about the change. Your team will likely adopt that story faster than any official message.
2. Assume your team is reading signals you did not intend to send.
Employees study leaders closely during uncertainty. A too-quick comment, a skeptical reaction, or even an unintended smirk can easily be interpreted as inside knowledge or worse, dissent. Slow down your communication and be deliberate about what your behavior might be signaling.
3. Acknowledge uncertainty instead of trying to avoid or dismiss it.
Leaders sometimes believe they must project complete certainty very early on in the process. In reality, credibility often increases when leaders acknowledge what is still unfolding. Employees tend to trust leaders who can say, “Here is what we know today, and here is what we are still learning. That includes me if I am being honest.”
4. Listen for what is not being said.
During major transitions, employees often hesitate to raise difficult questions. Leaders know that silence in meetings does not always mean agreement. It may simply mean people are waiting to see how safe it is to speak. Leaders who create space for honest questions often uncover issues early, before they grow into larger problems. In coaching, these questions have helped leaders open communication doors:
“What might we be overlooking/underestimating here?”
“What would help our team feel more confident moving forward this (week/month)?”
“What questions do you think people in the organization are probably asking right now?”
5. Focus on steadiness, not perfection.
Employees are not expecting answers that are flawless and always-delivered-perfectly. This is what you think they expect. What they are looking for is steadiness. Consistent communication, the rationale/context, thoughtful decisions, and visible engagement from leaders create a sense of stability even when the broader situation is still evolving. Some humor and levity never hurts at times.
With change, no one can control every outcome. And you probably guessed it, leaders who are naturally inclined to want control or manage every detail need to be especially mindful of not inadvertently projecting their own personal tension onto others. You’ll feel it, and employees will see it.
What all leaders – at every level – can control is how they show up each day with each other, and in front of your clients (who are also closely watching the same cues).
In the end, your team will remember less about what was said and more about how you showed up.